Big Blue Stem (Andropogon gerardii) [an-dro-PO-gon jer-AR-dee-eye]

Other Names Andropogon gerardi, Big Bluestem, Andropogon gerardii (NGN), Andropogon gerardii 3 Gal.
Family Poaceae
Teaser A clumping warm season grass native to this area; mainstay of the native Illinois prairie.
Description

Andropogon gerardii, commonly known as big bluestem, is a warm-season native grass that is a keystone species of the tallgrass prairie ecosystem. This robust, clump-forming perennial is known for its impressive height, reaching 4-8 feet tall, and its distinctive three-pronged flower spikes that resemble a turkey's foot, giving rise to one of its common names, "turkeyfoot." In spring, the foliage emerges in a blueish-green hue, transitioning to a rich green over the course of the growing season. Come autumn, the leaves put on a stunning display, transforming into shades of red, orange, and purple. Andropogon gerardii thrives in full sun and is highly adaptable to a variety of soil types, including clay, loam, and sand. Its deep, fibrous root system makes it drought-tolerant and an excellent choice for erosion control. As a keystone species, big bluestem plays a vital role in supporting diverse prairie ecosystems, providing food and habitat for a wide range of wildlife, including pollinators, birds, and small mammals. With its impressive stature, colorful foliage, and ecological benefits, Andropogon gerardii is a standout native grass for sustainable landscaping and prairie restoration projects.

Named Cultivars Andropogon gerardii 'Blackhawks', Andropogon gerardii 'Hi Ho Silver', Andropogon gerardii 'Holy Smoke', Andropogon gerardii 'Indian Warrior', Andropogon gerardii 'Karl's Cousin', Andropogon gerardii 'Lord Snowdon's Big Blue', Andropogon gerardii 'Red Bull', Andropogon gerardii 'Red October', Andropogon gerardii 'Sentinel'
Plant Data
I am a... Deciduous Perennial
Mature Size 4 - 8 feet tall. 18 - 24 inches wide.
Sun Exposure Full Sun - Full Sun
Moisture Tolerance - Medium:
Zones 3a - 9b
Tags Grasses, Illinois Native, Most Popular
Bloom Period September to February
Flower Color Purplish-Red
Foliage Color Blueish-green
Animals That Use It

Seeds:

 
Data Sheets
   In the Landscape Focused on the Plant Leaves Flowers Fruit Fall Leaf Winter Form
 
 

More Photos: Google Image Search & Flickr

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